Please help me by showing the work and the answer, because I\'m not understandin
ID: 837485 • Letter: P
Question
Please help me by showing the work and the answer, because I'm not understanding the material. Thanks.
Part A Carbonyl fluoride, COF2, is an important intermediate used in the production of fluorine-containing compounds. For instance, it is used to make the refrigerant carbon tetrafluoride, CF4 via the reaction 2COF2(g)? CO2(g)+CF4(g), Kc=7.80 If only COF2 is present initially at a concentration of 2.00 M, what concentration of COF2 remains at equilibrium? Express your answer with the appropriate units.
Part B
Consider the reaction
CO(g)+NH3(g)?HCONH2(g), Kc=0.890
If a reaction vessel initially contains only CO and NH3 at concentrations of 1.00 M and 2.00 M, respectively, what will the concentration of HCONH2 be at equilibrium?
Express your answer with the appropriate units.
Explanation / Answer
Part A
2COF2(g)? CO2(g)+CF4(g)
initial.....................2.................0...............0
at equilibrium........2-x..............x...............x
KC=[CO2][CF4]/[COF2]2=x2/(2-x)2=7.8
x2=7.8(4+x2-4x)
0.1282x2=4+x2-4x
0=4+x2-0.1282x2-4x
0=4-0.87179x2-4x
(solve for x using quadratic formula) take positive value
x=0.844
hence equilibrium concentration of COF2=2.00-0.844=1.156M
Part B
CO(g)+NH3(g)?HCONH2(g), Kc=0.890
initial.....................1...........2...............0
at equilibrium......1-x.......2-x...............x
Kc=x/(1-x)(2-x)=0.89(x2-3x+2)=x
x2-3x-1.12359x+2=0
x2-4.12359x+2=0 (solve for x using quadratic equation)
((((1-x)(2-x)=2-x-2x+x2=x2-3x+2)))
Hence concentration of HCONH2(g) at equilibrium will be
[HCONH2]=x=0.56
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