1. Methanol has the formula CH3OH and can be produced by the reaction of carbon
ID: 823116 • Letter: 1
Question
1. Methanol has the formula CH3OH and can be produced by the reaction of carbon monoxide
with hydrogen gas.
CO + 2 H2 <--> CH3OH + heat
In an attempt to maximize the yield of methanol (amount of methanol produced), a chemist
would try to shift the equilibrium as far to the right as possible. What could we do to
accomplish this would accomplish this? List three separate things we would do to maximize the
production of methanol
2.If one of the cuvets was wet and not properly rinsed before you placed a sample for
analysis in the Equilibrium samples (not the Standard Curve samples), how would that affect
the equilibrium constant you would be reporting for that sample? Would it be too high, too low
or unaffected? Explain.
Explanation / Answer
Remove the product formed or increase the reactants to shift eqm to the right.
To shift equilibrium to the right, three things-
1.) Add more heat to the system
2.) increase concentration of CO
3.) increase concentration of H2
2.) Equilibrium constant is only dependent on temperature, so it will remaqin unaffected
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