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DATA: Name of Antacid: __Tums( sodium carbonate_)________________ Recommended do

ID: 812141 • Letter: D

Question

DATA: Name of Antacid:   __Tums( sodium carbonate_)________________  

Recommended dose: _2-3 tablets__________________   Molarity HCl used: _0.9826___________M

Molarity NaOH used: ___1.003_________M

Mass of Tablet 1:   __2.5912______________ g

Initial HCl buret reading:  ________4.00________ mL   Initial NaOH buret reading:   __0______________ mL   Final HCl buret reading:   _____34.00___________ mL   Final NaOH buret reading: 11.04_____________ mL      Volume HCl added:   _30.00________ mL   Volume NaOH added:   _11.04_______________ mL  

Mass of Tablet 2:   _2.5937_______________  g

Initial HCl buret reading: __0__________ mL Initial NaOH buret reading:   __0______________  mL Final

HCl buret reading:   __30.00__________ mL Final NaOH buret reading:   _____9.02___________  mL   

Volume HCl added: ___30.00_____________ mL   Volume NaOH added:   _9.02_______________  mL

Beaker 1 Beaker 2          

Moles H+ used to dissolve tablet: ________________moles   ________________moles    

Moles OH? used to titrate excess: ________________moles   ________________moles     

Moles H+ neutralized by tablets: ________________moles   ________________moles

Average moles H+ neutralized per tablet: ________________moles/tablet

Average moles H+ neutralized per gram of tablets: ________________moles/g  (use the average tablet mass)

1. Write the balanced net ionic equation for the reaction of HCl with the active ingredient in your tablet.         

Active Ingredient(s):  __________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 2.  Calculate the cost of neutralization in dollars per mole of acid neutralized by one tablet.         

(cost per tablet: _$7.28 for a 1000 tums tablets_____________)          Answer: __________________________

3.  (a) Using the mass of active ingredient (antacid) per tablet found on the antacid container, calculate the volume of 0.10 M HCl that can be neutralized by one tablet.

(b) Assuming that the density of 0.10 M HCl is 1.0 g/mL, what mass of 0.10 M acid can be neutralized by one tablet? (c) Determine the ratio of the mass of the HCl(aq) solution to the mass of one tablet. (average of your 2 tabs)

(a) Volume 0.10 M HCl   ______________

(b) Mass 0.10 M HCl    _______________

(c) Number of times its weight ______________ (show calc's below)

4. Calculate the mass of ACTIVE INGREDIENT per tablet based on your moles of H+ neutralized per tablet.      Compare with the information given on the label. (Formula of ACTIVE INGREDIENT: ___________ ) Answer: ___

DATA: Name of Antacid: __Tums( sodium carbonate_)________________ Recommended dose: _2-3 tablets__________________ Molarity HCl used: _0.9826___________M Molarity NaOH used: ___1.003_________M Mass of Tablet 1: __2.5912______________ g Initial HCl buret reading: ________4.00________ mL Initial NaOH buret reading: __0______________ mL Final HCl buret reading: _____34.00___________ mL Final NaOH buret reading: 11.04_____________ mL Volume HCl added: _30.00________ mL Volume NaOH added: _11.04_______________ mL Mass of Tablet 2: _2.5937_______________ g Initial HCl buret reading: __0__________ mL Initial NaOH buret reading: __0______________ mL Final HCl buret reading: __30.00__________ mL Final NaOH buret reading: _____9.02___________ mL Volume HCl added: ___30.00_____________ mL Volume NaOH added: _9.02_______________ mL Beaker 1 Beaker 2 Moles H+ used to dissolve tablet: ________________moles ________________moles Moles OH? used to titrate excess: ________________moles ________________moles Moles H+ neutralized by tablets: ________________moles ________________moles Average moles H+ neutralized per tablet: ________________moles/tablet Average moles H+ neutralized per gram of tablets: ________________moles/g (use the average tablet mass) 1. Write the balanced net ionic equation for the reaction of HCl with the active ingredient in your tablet. Active Ingredient(s): __________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Calculate the cost of neutralization in dollars per mole of acid neutralized by one tablet. (cost per tablet: _$7.28 for a 1000 tums tablets_____________) Answer: __________________________ 3. (a) Using the mass of active ingredient (antacid) per tablet found on the antacid container, calculate the volume of 0.10 M HCl that can be neutralized by one tablet. (b) Assuming that the density of 0.10 M HCl is 1.0 g/mL, what mass of 0.10 M acid can be neutralized by one tablet? (c) Determine the ratio of the mass of the HCl(aq) solution to the mass of one tablet. (average of your 2 tabs) (a) Volume 0.10 M HCl ______________ (b) Mass 0.10 M HCl _______________ (c) Number of times its weight ______________ (show calc's below) 4. Calculate the mass of ACTIVE INGREDIENT per tablet based on your moles of H+ neutralized per tablet. Compare with the information given on the label. (Formula of ACTIVE INGREDIENT: ___________ ) Answer: ___

Explanation / Answer

Moles H+ used to dissolve tablet: ________________moles   ________________moles   

moles = molarity x volume in liters.

For tablet 1, moles = 0.9826 x 0.03L = 0.029478moles

For tablet 2, moles = 0.9826 x 0.03L = 0.029478moles

Moles OH? used to titrate excess: ________________moles   ________________moles    

moles = molarity x volume in liters.

For tablet 1, moles = 1.003 x 0.01104 = 0.011 moles

For tablet 2, moles = 1.003 x 0.00902L = 9.05E-3 moles