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Nitric oxide and nitrogen dioxide are found in photochemical smog. Nitrogen diox

ID: 810041 • Letter: N

Question

Nitric oxide and nitrogen dioxide are found in photochemical smog. Nitrogen dioxide is formed from nitrogen monoxide in the exhaust of automobile engines. A possible mechanism for this reaction is given below, where equilibrium is quickly established in steps 1 and 2. What is the rate law predicted by this mechanism?

Reaction: 2NO(g) + O2(g) ? 2NO2(g)

Step 3 (slow): N + O2 ? NO

Nitric oxide and nitrogen dioxide are found in photochemical smog. Nitrogen dioxide is formed from nitrogen monoxide in the exhaust of automobile engines. A possible mechanism for this reaction is given below, where equilibrium is quickly established in steps 1 and 2. What is the rate law predicted by this mechanism? Reaction: 2NO(g) + O2(g) ? 2NO2(g) Step 1 (fast): NO + NO leftrightarrow N2O2 Step 2 (fast): N2O2 ! N leftrightarrow NO2 Step 3 (slow): N + O2 ? NO

Explanation / Answer

rate law is determined by slowest step

here, slowest step is N + O2---->NO

so, rate, r=k[N][O2]

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