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3. The outside temperature can be estimated based on how fast crickets chirp. At

ID: 800277 • Letter: 3

Question

3. The outside temperature can be estimated based on how fast crickets chirp. At 104 chirps per minute, the temperature is 63°F At 176 chirps per minute, the temperature is 81°F. Using this information you can make a formula that relates chirp rate to temperature. Assume the relationship is linear, that is, the points form a straight line when plotted on a graph.

a. What is the temperature if you hear 128 chirps per minute? _____ degrees F

b. What is the temperature if you hear 76 chirps per minute? _____ degrees F

Explanation / Answer

Let the relationship be

T = m C + k


slope m = (T2-T1 )/ ( C2-C1)

m = ( 81-63) / ( 176-104)

m = 0.25


So T =0.25 C + k

when C = 104


0.25 x 104 + k = 63


k = 37


So T =0.25 C + k


a) when C=128


T =0.25 x 128 + 37 = 69


T=69 F


b) wehn C= 76


T =0.25 x 76 + 37


T = 56 F

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