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Rank the following solutions in order of increasing osmotic pressure: 1.0 m C 2

ID: 791569 • Letter: R

Question

Rank the following solutions in order of increasing osmotic pressure: 1.0 m C2H5OH, 1.0 mCa(NO3)2, 2.0 m NaCl, 3.0 m C6H12O6

A. C2H5OH < Ca(NO3)2 < NaCl < C6H12O6
B. C2H5OH < Ca(NO3)2 = NaCl < C6H12O6
C. C2H5OH < Ca(NO3)2 = C6H12O6 < NaCl D. C2H5OH = Ca(NO3)2 < NaCl < C6H12O6
E. C6H12O6 < NaCl < C2H5OH = Ca(NO3)2 Chemistry Rank the following solutions in order of increasing osmotic pressure: 1.0 m C2H5OH, 1.0 mCa(NO3)2, 2.0 m NaCl, 3.0 m C6H12O6

A. C2H5OH < Ca(NO3)2 < NaCl < C6H12O6
B. C2H5OH < Ca(NO3)2 = NaCl < C6H12O6
C. C2H5OH < Ca(NO3)2 = C6H12O6 < NaCl D. C2H5OH = Ca(NO3)2 < NaCl < C6H12O6
E. C6H12O6 < NaCl < C2H5OH = Ca(NO3)2 Rank the following solutions in order of increasing osmotic pressure: 1.0 m C2H5OH, 1.0 mCa(NO3)2, 2.0 m NaCl, 3.0 m C6H12O6
Rank the following solutions in order of increasing osmotic pressure: 1.0 m C2H5OH, 1.0 mCa(NO3)2, 2.0 m NaCl, 3.0 m C6H12O6
C2H5OH < Ca(NO3)2 < NaCl < C6H12O6
C2H5OH < Ca(NO3)2 = NaCl < C6H12O6
C2H5OH < Ca(NO3)2 = C6H12O6 < NaCl C2H5OH = Ca(NO3)2 < NaCl < C6H12O6
C6H12O6 < NaCl < C2H5OH = Ca(NO3)2 Chemistry A. C2H5OH < Ca(NO3)2 < NaCl < C6H12O6
B. C2H5OH < Ca(NO3)2 = NaCl < C6H12O6
C. C2H5OH < Ca(NO3)2 = C6H12O6 < NaCl D. C2H5OH = Ca(NO3)2 < NaCl < C6H12O6
E. C6H12O6 < NaCl < C2H5OH = Ca(NO3)2

Explanation / Answer


P = MRTi, where:

P is the osmotic pressure of the solution
M is the molarity of solution
R is the gas constant (make sure the units here line up with the units of pressure)
T is the Kelvin temperature
i is the Van't Hoff factor (the number of particles in an ideal solution)

Osmotic pressure depends on the number of 'particles' as well as the concentration



C. C2H5OH < Ca(NO3)2 = C6H12O6 < NaCl