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1. The element bromine was first prepared by oxidation of aqueous potassium brom

ID: 780695 • Letter: 1

Question

1. The element bromine was first prepared by oxidation of aqueous potassium bromide with solid manganese(IV) oxide. Write a balanced net ionic equation for the reaction in aqueous acidic solution. (Mn2+ is also formed)


2. The first preparation of chlorine was similar to the synthesis of elemental bromine (Problem no.1). A later method entailed the reaction of hydrogen chlorine and oxygen at 400 celcius. Write a balanced equation for the reaction. (Water is also formed)


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Explanation / Answer

2 KBr + MnO2 + 3 H2SO4 ==> Br2 + 2 KHSO4 + MnSO4 +2 H2O