Please help with all parts. Thank you A) To push a 50-kg crate up a frictionless
ID: 778834 • Letter: P
Question
Please help with all parts. Thank you
A) To push a 50-kg crate up a frictionless incline angled at 44° to the horizontal, a worker exerts a force of 484 N parallel to the incline. The crate moves a distance of 2.2 m.
What work is done on the crate by the worker? m/s
What work is done on the crate by the weight of the crate? (use g = 10 m/s2) m
What work is done by the normal force exerted by the floor on the crate? m
What is the total work done on the crate? m
B) A car moving at speed of 5.0 m/s crashes into an identical car stopped at a light. What is the speed (in m/s) of the wreckage immediately after the collision, assuming the cars stick together
C) The table has a height of 1.25 m, and the initial speed of ball A is vA0=2.9 m/s. What is ball A's speed just before it hits the floor?
D) At what distance from the table's edge will ball A hit the floor?
Explanation / Answer
A)
a) W_workder = F*d*cos(0)
= 484*2.2*1
= 1065 J
b) W_weight = m*g*sin(theta)*d*cos(180)
= -m*g*sin(44)*d
= -50*10*sin(44)*2.2
= -764 J
c) W_normal = N*d*cos(90)
= 0
d) Total workdone = W_worker + W_weight + W_normal
= 1065 - 764 + 0
= 301 J
B) apply conservation of momentum
m*v1 = (m + m)*vf
vf = m*v1/(2*m)
= v1/2
= 5/2
= 2.5 m/s
C) vx = 2.9 m/s
vy = sqrt(2*g*h)
= sqrt(2*9.8*1.25)
= 4.95 m/s
final speed, v = sqrt(vx^2 + vy^2)
= sqrt(2.9^2 + 4.95^2)
= 5.74 m/s
D) let t is the time taken fall down
use, h = (1/2)*g*t^2
t = sqrt(2*h/g)
= sqrt(2*1.25/9.8)
= 0.505 s
horizontal distance travelled before striking the ground,
x = vox*t
= 2.9*0.505
= 1.46 m
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