You stand at the top of a deep well. To determine the depth, D, of the well you
ID: 778144 • Letter: Y
Question
You stand at the top of a deep well. To determine the depth, D, of the well you drop a rock from the top of the well and listen to the splash as the rock hits the waters surface. The sound of the splash arrives t= 3.6 s after you drop the rock. The speed of sound in the well is v = 339 m/s.A). Solve the quadratic equation for the depth of the well, D, and calculate its value in meters. You stand at the top of a deep well. To determine the depth, D, of the well you drop a rock from the top of the well and listen to the splash as the rock hits the waters surface. The sound of the splash arrives t= 3.6 s after you drop the rock. The speed of sound in the well is v = 339 m/s.
A). Solve the quadratic equation for the depth of the well, D, and calculate its value in meters.
A). Solve the quadratic equation for the depth of the well, D, and calculate its value in meters.
Explanation / Answer
T = T1 + T2 = 3.6 sec
T1 = time taken by rock to reach bottom
T2 = time taken by sound of splash to reach on surface
D = 0.5*g*T1^2
D = Vs*T2
0.5*g*T1^2 = Vs*T2
0.5*9.81*T1^2 = 339*(3.6 - T1)
4.905*T1^2 + 339*T1 - 339*3.6 = 0
Solving above quadratic equation
T1 = 3.43 sec
Now
D = 0.5*9.81*T1^2
D = 0.5*9.81*3.43^2 = 57.71 m
Or
T2 = 3.6 - 3.43 = 0.17 sec
D = 339*0.17 = 57.63 m
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