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11. -/9 points SerCP11 19.P.038 My Notes Ask Your Teacher A current-carrying rec

ID: 776590 • Letter: 1

Question

11. -/9 points SerCP11 19.P.038 My Notes Ask Your Teacher A current-carrying rectangular wire loop with width a = 0.115 m and length b-0.205 m is in the xy-plane, supported by a nonconducting, frictionless axle of negligible weight. A current of I 2.75 A travels counterclockwise in the circuit (see the figure below). Calculate the magnitude and direction of the force exerted on the left, right, top, and bottom segments of wire (in N) by a uniform magnetic field of 0.300 T that points in the positive x-direction. Find the magnitude of the net torque (in N·m) on the loop about the axle. axle axle

Explanation / Answer


force acting on wire F = I*(L X B)


B = 0.3 i

(a)

L = -bj = -0.205 j

F = 2.75*(-0.205j X 0.3 i) = 0.169 k

magnitude = 0.169 N

direction = +z direction


(b) right


L = bj = 0.205 j

F = 2.75*(0.205j X 0.3 i) = -0.169 k

magnitude = 0.169 N

direction = -z direction


(c) top

L = -ai = -0.205 j

F = 2.75*(-0.115i X 0.3 i) = 0    sinc i X i = 0

magnitude = 0 N

direction = no direction


(d)


bottom


L = ai = 0.115 i

F = 2.75*(0.115 i X 0.3 i) = 0

magnitude = 0 N

direction = no direction


(e)


torque = I*A*B*sintheta


theta = 90


A = area of loop = a*b = 0.115*0.205 m^2


torque = 2.75*0.115*0.205*0.3


torque = 1.94*10^-2 Nm <<<<----------ANSWER

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