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2. Calcium carbide, CaC2, used to produce acetylene, C2H2, is prepared by heatin

ID: 741744 • Letter: 2

Question

2. Calcium carbide, CaC2, used to produce acetylene, C2H2, is prepared by heating calcium oxide and
carbon to high temperature. Carbon monoxide gas is formed as a by-product.
a. Write down the balanced equation for this process.
b. If a mixture contains 1.15 kg of each reactant, how many grams of calcium carbide can be
prepared?

Explanation / Answer

a) CaO + 3C ---> CaC2 + CO b) 1.15 kg C means 1150/12 = 95.833 1.15 kg CaO means 1150/56 = 20.5357 moles CaO is limiting reagent 20.5357 moles CaO produces 20.5357 moles CaC2 = 20.5357 x64.099 = 1316.3 gms Calcium Carbide