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propane, C3H8, is common fuel used for cooking and home heating. What massof O2

ID: 739667 • Letter: P

Question

propane, C3H8, is common fuel used for cooking and home heating. What massof O2 is consumed in the combustion of 1.00g of propane? I am having a hard time getting the balanced equation for this to solve the rest

Explanation / Answer

C3H8 + 5O2---> 3CO2 + 4H2O. First you need to balance the combustion equation as shown above. Then, You can use the law of constant proportions to surmise that for every 1 mol of C3H8 for every 5 mol O2. 1mol C3H8--> 44g 1 mol O2---> 32g x 5= 160 44g/160g=1g/xg, This equates to 160g/44g= 40/11 =3.63g, using significant figures.