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1. Solution made by dissolving 6.73 grams of toluic acid in 119 grams of henzene

ID: 699231 • Letter: 1

Question

1. Solution made by dissolving 6.73 grams of toluic acid in 119 grams of henzene (f.p = 5.45°C, Kf =5.07°C/m) gave a freezing point of 3.00°C. What is the calculated molecular weight of toulic acid from this data? (I tried doing it but according to the answers it's wrong and I guess w the -iKfm the negative aspect confused me, can I get a clarification?)

Show work- Please write your complete work in space provided. Partial credit will be given. 1. Solution made by dissolving 6.73 grams of toluic acid in 1 10 grams of benzene ( fp.-5.45 C, Kf-507 p. 557 "C/m) gave a freezing point of 3.00 °C. What is the calculated molecular weight of toluic acid form this data? F5.07°c/m 2.45C 0.41 m bennoe kg benzern 6, 73 0.0528 mol

Explanation / Answer

dTf = i*Kf*m

DTf = 5.45-3

i = vanthoff factor of toluic acid = 1

Kf of benzene = 5.07 c/m

   m = molality = ?

   5.45-3= 1*5.07*m

m = 0.483

molality(m) = (w/Mwt)*(1000/Wt of benzene)


         0.483 = (6.73/x)*(1000/110)

x = Molarmass of toluicacid = 126.67 g/mol