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At high temperature, cyclopropane is converted to propene, thematerialfrom which

ID: 677436 • Letter: A

Question

At high temperature, cyclopropane is converted to propene, thematerialfrom which polypropylene plastics are made. The reactionwas monitored and the data below was collected:
Time (min)    0.00 5.0   10.0 15.0   20.0 [cyclopropane] (M) 0.098 .080 .066 .054 .044
Calculate the average rate of decomposition of cyclopropaneduring the 15 to 20 min time interval.
Time (min)    0.00 5.0   10.0 15.0   20.0 [cyclopropane] (M) 0.098 .080 .066 .054 .044
Calculate the average rate of decomposition of cyclopropaneduring the 15 to 20 min time interval.

Explanation / Answer

Thus                      Average rate = change in concentration of[cyclopropane] / change in time                                            = [cyclopropane] at 15min -  [cyclopropane] at20min / 20.0min - 15.0 min                                           = (0.054 M - 0.044 M) / 5.0min                                           = 0.0452 M/min
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