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1. If I add 25 mL of water to 125 mL of a 0.15 M NaOH solution, what will the mo

ID: 588709 • Letter: 1

Question

1. If I add 25 mL of water to 125 mL of a 0.15 M NaOH solution, what will the molarity of the diluted solution be? 2. If I add water to 100 mL of a 0.15 M NaOH solution until the final volume is 150 ml, what will the molarity of the diluted solution be? 3. How much 0.05 M HCI solution can be made by diluting 250 mL of 10 M HC1? 4. I have 345 mL of a 1.5 M NaCI solution. If I boil the water until the volume of the solution is 250 mL, what will the molarity of the solution be? How much water would I need to add to 500 mL of a 2.4 M KCI solution to make a 1.0 M solution? 5.

Explanation / Answer

1)

use dilution formula

M1*V1 = M2*V2

Here:

M1 is molarity of solution before dilution

M2 is molarity of solution after dilution

V1 is volume of solution before dilution

V2 is volume of solution after dilution

we have:

M1 = 0.15 M

V1 = 125 mL

V2 = 125 mL + 25 mL = 150 mL

we have below equation to be used:

M1*V1 = M2*V2

M2 = (M1*V1)/V2

M2 = (0.15*125)/150

M2 = 0.125 M

Answer: 0.125 M

2)

we have:

M1 = 0.15 M

V1 = 100 mL

V2 = 150 mL

we have below equation to be used:

M1*V1 = M2*V2

M2 = (M1*V1)/V2

M2 = (0.15*100)/150

M2 = 0.100 M

Answer: 0.100 M

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