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A deep-sea diver uses a gas cylinder with a volume of 10.0 L and a content of 51

ID: 587442 • Letter: A

Question

A deep-sea diver uses a gas cylinder with a volume of 10.0 L and a content of 51.8 g of O2and 32.6 g of He.

Part A

Calculate the partial pressure of each gas and the total pressure if the temperature of the gas is 18 C.

Express the pressures in atmospheres to three significant digits separated by commas.

A deep-sea diver uses a gas cylinder with a volume of 10.0 L and a content of 51.8 g of O2and 32.6 g of He.

You may want to reference( pages 415 - 417) Section 10.6 while completing this problem.

Part A

Calculate the partial pressure of each gas and the total pressure if the temperature of the gas is 18 C.

Express the pressures in atmospheres to three significant digits separated by commas.

PO2, PHe, Ptotal =

Explanation / Answer

No of mol of O2 = 51.8/32 = 1.62 mol

No of mol of He = 32.6/4 = 8.15 mol

partal pressure(Po2) = nRT/V

                     = 1.62*0.0821*(18+273.15)/10

                     = 3.87 atm


partal pressure(pHe) = nRT/V

                     = 8.15*0.0821*(18+273.15)/10

                     = 19.5 atm

total pressure = pO2 + pHe

               = 3.87 + 19.5

               = 23.37 atm

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