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Knowing that hexane is much more volatile than water, explain a possible source

ID: 575388 • Letter: K

Question

Knowing that hexane is much more volatile than water, explain a possible source of error in determining the average hexane droplet volume, and how this might affect the calculation of Avogadro's number?

Because hexane is volatile and goes to a gas readily, some of it will evaporate as you are adding drops to the graduated cylinder, so the number of drops to reach 1.0 ml may be high

Because hexane is volatile, it will react with water to produce a gas, so you will lose hexane and the number of drops added to reach 1.0 ml will be high.

Because hexane is volatile, it will react with water to produce a gas, so you will lose hexane and the number of drops added to reach 1.0 ml will be low.

Because hexane is volatile and goes to a gas readily, some of it will evaporate as you are adding drops to the graduated cylinder, so the number of drops to reach 1.0 ml may be low

A.

Because hexane is volatile and goes to a gas readily, some of it will evaporate as you are adding drops to the graduated cylinder, so the number of drops to reach 1.0 ml may be high

B.

Because hexane is volatile, it will react with water to produce a gas, so you will lose hexane and the number of drops added to reach 1.0 ml will be high.

C.

Because hexane is volatile, it will react with water to produce a gas, so you will lose hexane and the number of drops added to reach 1.0 ml will be low.

D.

Because hexane is volatile and goes to a gas readily, some of it will evaporate as you are adding drops to the graduated cylinder, so the number of drops to reach 1.0 ml may be low

Explanation / Answer

Ans A) because hexane is volatile and goes to a gas readily, some of it will evaporate as you are adding drops to the graduated cylinder, so the number of drops to reach 1.0 mL may be high.

Since hexane is a volatile liquid , it gets evaporated while it is transferred into the graduated cylinder. So more number of drops are required to fill up the same volume.

So as the avagadro's number with respect to volume is constant, it will lead to incorrect calculations.