0.25 points Select the keyword or phrase that will best complete each sentence.

Question

0.25 points Select the keyword or phrase that will best complete each sentence. Select the keyword or phrase that will best complete each sentence. Key terms Toluene reacts faster than benzene in all substitution reactions. Thus, its electron- CH3 group the benzene ring to electrophilic attack. acid activates when resonance structures place a negative A resonance effect is electron charge on carbons of the benzene ring base deactivates nductive effects stem from the of the atoms in the substituent and the of the substituent groups. donation n a Friedel-Crafts alkylation, benzene is treated with an alkyl halide and a Lewis -(AlCl 3) to form an alkyl benzene. When a neutral O or N atom is bonded directly to a benzene ring, the dominates and the net effect is electron effect inductive Nitrobenzene reacts more slowly than benzene in all substitution reactions. Thus, its electron- NO2 group the benzene ring A resonance effect is electron charge on carbons of the benzene ring when resonance structures place a positive 0 F7

Explanation / Answer

Electron donating CH3 group activates the benzene ring to electrophilic attack.

A resonance effect is an electron donating when resonance structure place a negative charge on carbon of the benzene ring.

Inductive effect stem from the electronegativity of the atom in the substituent and the polarizibility   of the substituent group

.....A Lewis acid (AlCl3) to form alkyl benzene.

When a neutral N or O atom is bonded directly to benzene ring, the inductive effect dominates and net effect is electron poor.

Nitrobenzene reacts .....thus it's electron poor NO2 group deactivates the benzene ring.

A resonance effect is electron poor when resonance structure place a positive change on carbon of bebenze ring.

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