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glucagon insulin neither insulin nor glucagon both insulin and glucagon Match th

ID: 54850 • Letter: G

Question

glucagon

insulin

neither insulin nor glucagon

both insulin and glucagon

Match the statements in the left-hand column to the appropriate hormone listed in the right-hand column.

Question 2 options:

1234

hormone whose underproduction or impaired signaling is associated with diabetes insipidus

1234

hormone that inhibits gluconeogenesis in the liver

1234

hormone secreted from alpha cells of the islets of Langerhans

1234

hormone in greater concentration in the blood in the early absorptive (i.e. 'fed') state

1234

hormone of 'not' - i.e. hormone secreted when there are NOT plentiful nutrients present in the bloodstream

1234

hormone secreted from the beta cells of the islets of Langerhans

1234

hormone whose underproduction or impaired signaling is associated with diabetes mellitus

1234

hormone synthesized by cells of the endocrine pancreas

1234

hormone that promotes gluconeogenesis and ketogenesis in the liver

1234

hormone of 'plenty' - i.e. hormone secreted when there are plenty of nutrients present in the bloodstream

1234

hormone synthesized by cells of the exocrine pancreas

1234

hormone that drives predominantly catabolic processes/reactions such as:

1) glycogenolysis and glucose release

2) proteolysis (protein breakdown) and amino acid release

1234

hormone in greater concentration in the blood in the early post-absorptive (i.e. fasted) state

1234

hormone that drives predominantly anabolic processes/reactions such as:

1) glucose uptake and glycogenesis

2) amino acid uptake and protein production

1.

glucagon

2.

insulin

3.

neither insulin nor glucagon

4.

both insulin and glucagon

Explanation / Answer

1234

hormone whose underproduction or impaired signaling is associated with diabetes insipidus (DI) - NEITHER INSULIN NOR GLUCAGON (DI is because of decreased ADH (antidiuretic hormone)).

1234

hormone that inhibits gluconeogenesis in the liver - INSULIN

1234

hormone secreted from alpha cells of the islets of Langerhans -GLUCAGON

1234

hormone in greater concentration in the blood in the early absorptive (i.e. 'fed') state - INSULIN (regulates blood sugar levels by glucose uptake)

1234

hormone of 'not' - i.e. hormone secreted when there are NOT plentiful nutrients present in the bloodstream - GLUCAGON

1234

hormone secreted from the beta cells of the islets of Langerhans -INSULIN

1234

hormone whose underproduction or impaired signaling is associated with diabetes mellitus - INSULIN

1234

hormone synthesized by cells of the endocrine pancreas - BOTH INSULIN AND GLUCAGON

1234

hormone that promotes gluconeogenesis and ketogenesis in the liver - GLUCAGON

1234

hormone of 'plenty' - i.e. hormone secreted when there are plenty of nutrients present in the bloodstream - INSULIN

1234

hormone synthesized by cells of the exocrine pancreas - neither insulin nor glucagon

1234

hormone whose underproduction or impaired signaling is associated with diabetes insipidus (DI) - NEITHER INSULIN NOR GLUCAGON (DI is because of decreased ADH (antidiuretic hormone)).

1234

hormone that inhibits gluconeogenesis in the liver - INSULIN

1234

hormone secreted from alpha cells of the islets of Langerhans -GLUCAGON

1234

hormone in greater concentration in the blood in the early absorptive (i.e. 'fed') state - INSULIN (regulates blood sugar levels by glucose uptake)

1234

hormone of 'not' - i.e. hormone secreted when there are NOT plentiful nutrients present in the bloodstream - GLUCAGON

1234

hormone secreted from the beta cells of the islets of Langerhans -INSULIN

1234

hormone whose underproduction or impaired signaling is associated with diabetes mellitus - INSULIN

1234

hormone synthesized by cells of the endocrine pancreas - BOTH INSULIN AND GLUCAGON

1234

hormone that promotes gluconeogenesis and ketogenesis in the liver - GLUCAGON

1234

hormone of 'plenty' - i.e. hormone secreted when there are plenty of nutrients present in the bloodstream - INSULIN

1234

hormone synthesized by cells of the exocrine pancreas - neither insulin nor glucagon