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GENETICS Compulsive channel switching (i.e. channel surfing) is found to be caus

ID: 54490 • Letter: G

Question

GENETICS

Compulsive channel switching (i.e. channel surfing) is found to be caused by a recessive (but highly prevalent) gene on the X chromosome (cs). Also located on the X chromosome are two other recessive genes - one that causes an addiction to watching football on TV (fba), and one that causes excessive burping in public (bp). The location of these genes on the X chromosome are 25 (cs/ cs+), 43 (fba/fba+) and 76 (bp/bp+) map units. The level of interference over this linkage group (i.e. the Coefficient of Interference) is 0.15. A normal female has the genotype cs+fba bp+ /cs fba+bp. What is the probability that she will produce a gamete that contains all three recessive alleles?

Explanation / Answer

cs+fba bp+ / cs fba+bp = 8 possible genotypes

Genotypes     Crossovers                                 Number            Total

cs+fba bp+     None, the parental genotypes                        479                 952

cs fba+bp     None, the parental genotypes                        473

cs+fba+bp   Single, between locus cs+ and the others     15            28                  

cs   fba bp+ Single, between locus cs+ and the others   13

cs+fba bp Single, between locus bp+ and the others 9         18

cs fba+bp+    Single, between locus bp+ and the others     9

cs+fba+bp+ Double recombinants                                       1                   2

cs fba bp       Double recombinants                                       1

Totals                                                                                   1000

The probability that she will produce a gamete that contains all three recessive alleles is cs fba bp = 2