Problem 3.62 Part A The reaction between potassium superoxide, KO2, and CO2 AK02
ID: 541820 • Letter: P
Question
Problem 3.62 Part A The reaction between potassium superoxide, KO2, and CO2 AK02 +2CO22K2 CO3 +302 is used as a source of O2 and absorber of CO2 in self contained breathing equipment used by rescue workers. (Figure 1) How many moles of O2 are produced when 0.500 mol of KO2 reacts in this fashion? Express your answer with the appropriate units. HA no)Value Units Submit My Answers Give Up Part B How many grams of KO2 are needed to form 8.5 g of 02? Express your answer with the appropriate units. Submit My Answers Give Up Part C How many grams of CO2 are used when 8.5 g of O2 are produced? Express your answer with the appropriate units. mco)ValueUnits Submit My Answers Give Up ContinueExplanation / Answer
A)
from reaction,
moles of O2 produced = (3/4)*moles of KO2 reacted
= (3/4)*0.500 moles
= 0.375 moles
Answer: 0.375 moles
B)
Molar mass of O2 = 32 g/mol
mass of O2 = 8.5 g
molar mass of O2 = 32 g/mol
mol of O2 = (mass)/(molar mass)
= 8.5/32
= 0.2656 mol
According to balanced equation
mol of KO2 formed = (4/3)* moles of O2
= (4/3)*0.2656
= 0.3542 mol
mass of KO2 = number of mol * molar mass
= 0.3542*71.1
= 25.2 g
Answer: 25.2 g
C)
According to balanced equation
mol of CO2 required = (2/3)* moles of O2
= (2/3)*0.2656
= 0.1771 mol
mass of CO2 = number of mol * molar mass
= 0.1771*44.01
= 7.79 g
Answer: 7.79 g
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