Pea plant 1 and pea plant 2 both produce yellow seeds. A test cross of pea plant
ID: 52763 • Letter: P
Question
Pea plant 1 and pea plant 2 both produce yellow seeds. A test cross of pea plant 1 produces 53 progeny plants with yellow seeds and 51 progeny plants with green seeds. A test cross of pea plant 2 produces progeny plants that all have yellow seeds.
1. If pea plant 1 is self-fertilized, what would be the genotypic ratio of the progeny (*** alleles must be denoted correctly according to the conventions in chapter 3***)?
2. If pea plant 1 is self-fertilized, what would be the phenotypic ratio of the progeny?
3. If pea plant 1 is self-fertilized, what is the probability of a progeny plant having yellow seeds and being true-breeding for this phenotype?
4. If pea plants 1 and 2 are crossed, what would be the genotypic ratio of the progeny (*** alleles must be denoted correctly according to the conventions in chapter 3***)?
Explanation / Answer
The pea plant 1 is said to have heterozygous gene for the seed color, Yy
upon self fertilization
1. The genotypic ratio will be 1:2:1
2. The phenotypic ratio will be 1:3
3. The probability of a progeny plant having yellow seeds and being true-breeding for this phenotype is 1/4.
4. Cross between YY and Yy will produce a genotypic ratio of 1:1, the cross is shown below.
Y y Y YY (Yellow) Yy (green) y yY (green) yy (green)Related Questions
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