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A student following the procedure in this experiment acquired temperature as a f

ID: 523668 • Letter: A

Question

A student following the procedure in this experiment acquired temperature as a function of time data in order to determine the heat capacity of the calorimeter. Based on a plot of these data and extrapolation back to time zero, the student determined the final temperature to be 14.3 degree C. The room temperature watere had volume of 49.2 ml . The cold water had volume of 49.7 ml . The student measured Th=22.4 degree C and Tc=2.9 degree C . Use these data to determine the heat capacity of the calorimeter in J/C degree

Explanation / Answer

Apply

Q = 0 since adiabatic

Qcold + Qhot + Qcal = 0

Qcold = mcold*C*(Tf-Tcold)

Qhot = mhot*C*(Tf-Thot)

Qcold = Ccal*(Tf-Tcal)

mcold*C*(Tf-Tcold) + mhot*C*(Tf-Thot) +  Ccal*(Tf-Tcal) =0

substitute data

49.7*4.184*(14.3-2.9) + 49.2*(4.184)*(14.3-22.4) + Ccal*(14.3-25) = 0

49.2*(4.184)*(14.3-22.4) + Ccal*(14.3-25) = 49.7*4.184*(14.3-2.9)

solve for CcAl

Ccal = ( 49.7*4.184*(14.3-2.9) - 49.2*(4.184)*(14.3-22.4) )/(14.3-25)

Ccal = 377.3811 J/C

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