3. Which of the following is an effect from hyperglycemia? conversion of glucose
ID: 50313 • Letter: 3
Question
3. Which of the following is an effect from hyperglycemia?
conversion of glucose to fructose in the liver
decrease in the osmotic pressure in the body
hyperhydration of the cells in our body
formation of glucose cross-links between protein molecules
4. Age-related changes in testosterone seem to result from which one of the following?
increasing effects of luteinizing hormone on the interstitial cells
a decline in the number of interstitial cells
a gradual increase in the reserve capacity of follicle stimulating hormone secretion
a decline in the amount of estrogen secreted to support the testes
5. A decrease in the production and release of estrogen results in all of the following except which one?
hot flashes
increase facial hair
loss of bone matrix
increase in HDLs
7. The aka for "non-ketosis-prone diabetes is what?
insulin-dependent
maturity-onset diabetes
gestational diabetes
secondary diabetes
10. Which of the following is the age related affect of decreasing growth hormone in the body?
decrease in blood pressure
increase in the metabolic rate
decrease in lean body mass
increase in bone growth
conversion of glucose to fructose in the liver
decrease in the osmotic pressure in the body
hyperhydration of the cells in our body
formation of glucose cross-links between protein molecules
Explanation / Answer
1. Which of the following is the age related affect of decreasing growth hormone in the body?
Answer is. decrease in lean mass.
growth hormone is associated with the growth of human released by pituatry gland. It is highest around puberty and declines thereafter. Normal aging is accompanied by a number of catabolic effects, including a decrease in lean mass, increase in fat mass, and decrease in bone density.
2. The aka for "non-ketosis-prone diabetes is what?
Answer. insulin dependent
Ketosis prone diabetes is the another name for Type 1 diabetes. It is not insulin dependendt. Non-ketosis diabetes is type 2 diabetes which is basically due to deficiency of insulin level in the blood.
3. A decrease in the production and release of estrogen results in all of the following except which one?
Answer is increase in HDLs.
Estrogen are female sex hormones produced by ovaries. Decreased production of estrogen result after menopause which result in loss of bone density, hot flashes, increase in facial hair and decrease in HDL increasing heart disease.
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