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Both transcription and translation occur in three steps. What occurs during elon

ID: 48991 • Letter: B

Question

Both transcription and translation occur in three steps. What occurs during elongation of each?

During the elongation step of transcription, the RNA molecule is synthesized. During the elongation step of translation, the protein molecule is synthesized.

During the elongation step of transcription, the RNA molecule is stretched out to full length. During the elongation step of translation, the protein molecule is stretched out to full length.

During the elongation step of transcription, synthesis of an RNA molecule is started. During the elongation step of translation, synthesis of a protein molecule is started.

During the elongation step of transcription, the mRNA molecule is completed. During the elongation step of translation, the protein molecule is completed

A.

During the elongation step of transcription, the RNA molecule is synthesized. During the elongation step of translation, the protein molecule is synthesized.

B.

During the elongation step of transcription, the RNA molecule is stretched out to full length. During the elongation step of translation, the protein molecule is stretched out to full length.

C.

During the elongation step of transcription, synthesis of an RNA molecule is started. During the elongation step of translation, synthesis of a protein molecule is started.

D.

During the elongation step of transcription, the mRNA molecule is completed. During the elongation step of translation, the protein molecule is completed

Explanation / Answer


A.) During the elongation step of transcription, the RNA molecule is synthesized. During the elongation step of translation, the protein molecule is synthesized.

Transcription elongation :
One strand of the Deoxyribonucleic acid, the template strand , is used as a template for Ribonucleic acid synthesis. As transcription starts, Ribonucleic acid polymerase cross the template strand and uses base pairing complementarity with the Deoxyribonucleic acid template to create an Ribonucleic acid copy.
Translation elongation: during elongation Transfer ribonucleic acid transport an amino acid to ribonucleic acid corresponding to other codon.

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