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The answers are in black.I just need help working it out. Concentration and the

ID: 483459 • Letter: T

Question

The answers are in black.I just need help working it out.

Concentration and the Importance of "Basis". A solution is prepared by dissolving 250 g of glucose, C_6H_12O_6, in water. The total volume of solution is one liter, and the specific gravity of the solution (with water as the reference) is 1.014. Calculate: the molarity (gmole glucose/liter) of the glucose solution the mass% of glucose and water in the mixture the mole% of glucose and water in the mixture the average molecular weight of the mixture

Explanation / Answer

a) molarity = (W/MW) (1000 / volume of the solution in mL)

molarity = (250 / 180) (1000 /1000 )

molarity = 1.39 x 1

molarity = 1.39 M

b) mass % = (mass of solute / total mass ) x 100

mass of solution = 1000 x 1.014 =1014 g

mass % = (250 / 1014) x 100

mass % = 24.65

c) mass of water = 1014 - 250 = 764

moles of glucose = 250 / 180 = 1.39

moles of water = 764 / 18 = 42.4

mole % glucose= (1.39 / 1.39 + 42.4) x 100 = (1.39 / 43.79)x 100 = 3.17

mole % of water = 42.4 / 43.79 x 100 = 96.83

d)

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