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How do you find the correct number of equivalents for these two compounds and ho

ID: 475946 • Letter: H

Question

How do you find the correct number of equivalents for these two compounds and how do you calculate the theoretical and percent yield for this reaction? l. Balance the following reaction equation. Note: in organic Chemistry, a standard balanced reaction equation not only balances all the elements on the left vs. the right, but also shows molecular structures. Formulas such as "CsHiso2 are normally not used, because they don't identify a specific isomer. C 418 2 t 2 HCI Hin tz Hz HCI OH conc, HCI 2H20 HO 2. Complete the following table, using your actual measured amounts. Greyed-out cells do not need to be filled. Mw(g/mol) conc (M) vol. mass mmol equivalents m (mL) (mg) 146.23 2,5-dimethylhexane- 2,5-diol 77Fo 12 2,00 HCl(aq) 183.12 2,5-dichloro-2,5- 60-fl 267.8 4624 dimethylhexane (crude) 183.12 2,5-dichloro-2,5 63-a o.350 dimethylhexane (recrystallized) 3. Describe the results of your chemical tests: a) Finkelstein (sodium iodide/acetone) test: No precipitate b) AgNO3 test: Mil while with power pte cipaiste at bottom fos

Explanation / Answer

3. DESCRIBE THE RESULTS OF CHEMICAL TEST

A) AS SODIUM IODIDE IS INSOLUBLE IN ACETONE TO FORM PRECIPITATE.

B) rate solution can be used to find out which halogen is present in a suspected halogenoalkane. The most effective way is to do a substitution reaction which turns the halogen into a halide ion, and then to test for that ion with silver nitrate solution

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