A person is in complete water balance and consumes a large volume of high solute

Question

A person is in complete water balance and consumes a large volume of high solute solution, it will _________________________.

cause cells to shrink due to an increase in the osmolarity of the extracellular fluid

cause cells to swell due to an increase in the osmolarityof the extracellular fluid

cause cells to swell due to a decrease in the osmolarity of the extracellular fluid

cause cells to shrink due to a decrease in the osmolarity of the extracellular fluid

cause cells to shrink due to an increase in the osmolarity of the extracellular fluid

cause cells to swell due to an increase in the osmolarityof the extracellular fluid

cause cells to swell due to a decrease in the osmolarity of the extracellular fluid

cause cells to shrink due to a decrease in the osmolarity of the extracellular fluid

Explanation / Answer

cause cells to shrink due to an increase in the osmolarity of the extracellular fluid

Due to the intake of large volume of high solute solution the osmolarity of the extracellular fluid will increase. This in turn cause the water to flow out of cells into extracellular fluid to lower the osmolarity of fluid. The transfer of water into the fluid will cause cells to shrink.

cause cells to shrink due to an increase in the osmolarity of the extracellular fluid

Due to the intake of large volume of high solute solution the osmolarity of the extracellular fluid will increase. This in turn cause the water to flow out of cells into extracellular fluid to lower the osmolarity of fluid. The transfer of water into the fluid will cause cells to shrink.

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