1. The ______ creates the Congree, the presidency and vice presidency, and the S
ID: 453923 • Letter: 1
Question
1. The ______ creates the Congree, the presidency and vice presidency, and the Supreme Court of the United states.
A. Perpetual union
b. Articles of Association
c. United States Charter
D. United States Constitution
E. Bill of Rights
2. Which of the following is given first priorty when various laws are not consistent?
a. US Consititution
b. state laws
c. local laws
d. US laws
e. federal laws
3. A state law imposed additional restrictitions on companies in hiring foreign workers. The Supreme Court held that the state law violated the federal immigration law and declared the law unconstitutional. In this case, which of the follwoing supports the actr of the Court?
a. the supremacy clause
b. the exclusion clause
c. the strict scrutiny approach
d. th minimum rationaluty approach
e. the contract clause
4. Which of the following statemnets is true of the use of alternative dispute resolution (ADR) techniques?
a. ADR techniques are ineffective once the pretrial process has begun.
b. disputing parties must begin a lawsuit to use any form of ADR
c. Disputing parties cannot specify the preferred ADR technique to be used in the parties contract
d. disputing parties can agree to use an ADR technique after a dispute aries
e. litigation precludes the use of ADR techniques for dispute resolution.
5. Kent signed a contract with Turner to exclusively work with Turner. Kent breached ths contract by working part time for other people. Turner tired to reach a voluntary settlement with Kent as long as he pays a certain amount to Turner. As this attempt failed, they decided to allow Erika, a neutral thrid party, to make a decision. Turner and Kent agreed to abide by the decision taken by Erika. Which of the followis is a depicuted in this scenario?
a. negotiated settlement
b. obiter dicta
c. arbitration
d. stare decisis
e. a free exercise
6. Contracts are
a. legally enforceable promises
b. always required to be written as per the Uniform Commerical Code (UCC) law
c. a form of a circular
d. enforacble in supreme courts but not in lower courts
3. always informal agreements
Explanation / Answer
Answer
1=D. United States Constitution.
Explanation-Article One of the United States Constitution establishes the legislative branch of the federal government, the United StatesCongress
2=e. federal laws
Explanation=The Supremacy Clause of the United States Constitution (Article VI, Clause 2) establishes that the Constitution, federal laws made pursuant to it, and treaties made under its authority, constitute the supreme law of the land.
3.a. the supremacy clause
Explanation=The Supremacy Clause of the United States Constitution (Article VI, Clause 2) establishes that the Constitution, federal laws made pursuant to it, and treaties made under its authority, constitute the supreme law of the land. It provides that state courts are bound by the supreme law; in case of conflict .
4.e. litigation precludes the use of ADR techniques for dispute resolution.
Explanation=The "see-you-in-court" approach is often the worst way to resolve legal disputes in terms of time and cost, but fortunately it is not the only way. Alternative dispute resolution (ADR) techniques are increasingly being used instead of costly, protracted litigation to resolve even the toughest of business disputes,
5. ANS-a. negotiated settlement.
Explanation=A negotiated agreement refers to a settlement that disputing parties reach between themselves, especially with the help of their attorneys.
6.a. legally enforceable promises
Explanation=.A contract is a voluntary arrangement between two or more parties that is enforceable at law as a binding legal agreement.
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