7. Which school of ethical thought is described in each of the following indepen

Question

7. Which school of ethical thought is described in each of the following independent scenarios? Justify your choices. Reword each scenario so that it reflects a different school of ethical thought. a. Sean was working with a group of three other students on a financial statement analysis project for his introductory financial accounting course. He told the other group members that he would do the entire project with minimal input from them to ensure the whole group got a good grade. b. Lydia downloaded a solution to a graded homework problem in her AIS course from the Internet. She reasoned that doing so was ethical since it would give her a better grade when she presented the problem in class. c. Nicole’s friend offered to share her intermediate accounting term paper with her; the paper had received an A when Nicole’s friend took the course. Nicole refused her friend’s offer, saying that cheating in any form is unethical. d. Ruben felt that using his class notes for a closed-book exam contradicted the values he had grown up with, so he decided not to do so.

Explanation / Answer

There are four school of ethical thought which includes the Deontology or duty-based ethics, Consequentialism, Virtue ethics, and Social Contract Theory

a. Mr. S claims that as it is his first project, he will contribute less to the projects as his lack of experience can make the whole project ineffective. The school of ethics which reflects here is the consequentialism. His ethical point of view reflects that because of his inexperience and lack of knowledge the performance of the group may get affected.

b. Ms. L has downloaded solution for the AIS course from the internet in order to submit in the class claiming that she would get better grade. This highlights the virtue ethics which highlights the character of Ms. L.

c. This is a social contract theory of ethics which highlights that the cheating is an unethical practice. N refuses the offer of her friend claiming that she should not cheat the university through copying the term paper.

d. This exhibits the duty-based ethics where the students have the obligation or the duty to follow the conditions of the closed book examination.

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