Understanding Stx Sigma Analytical Tools: Version A While Stx Sigma\'s methods i

Question

Understanding Stx Sigma Analytical Tools: Version A While Stx Sigma's methods include many of the statistical tools that were employed in a systematic project-oriented fashion through the define, measure, analyze, improve, in other quality movements, here they are and control (DMAIC) cycle. You will need to reference the table below during the drag and drop portion of this interactive Control QUESTION Click And Drag Click And Drag Drag each tool below into the box corresponding to the step in the DMAIC cycle where it is commonly used Data collection Flow charts Run charts Pareto charts & Effect / Fishbone diagrams Opportunity flow diagram Process control charts Define Measure Analyze Improve Control

Explanation / Answer

DMAIC cycle has five phases -

A. Define :-

This phase identifies the goals and objectives of a project.

OPPORTUNITY FLOW DIAGRAM comes under define phase.

The flow diagram is used to organize the plan for the project.

B. Measure :-

This phase determines the problem in a project as well as the current performance.

DATA COLLECTION and FLOW CHART comes under measure phase.

Data collection is used to see the various possibilities of the project going wrong.

Flow charts is used to determine the voice of the customer and the requirements of the production as per the clients.

C. Analyze :-

This analyze phase determines the root origin of the defects.

PARETO CHARTS and CAUSE AND EFFECT/FISHBONE DIAGRAM comes under analyze phase.

Fishbone diagram detemines the possible causes of the problems in a project.

D. Improve :-

The main aim of improve phase is to eliminate defects as well as finding possible solutions for the determined problems.

RUN CHART comes under improve phase.

Run chart uses the available resources present in the organization and tries to find solutions for the problems.

E. Control :-

This is the last phase of the cycle. This phase checks whether the project actions are well implemented and maintained.

PROCESS CONTROL CHARTS are used in the control phase.

By this control charts, the project manager may be able to watch the progress in the project.

Hope this helps :)

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