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What is the exact screen output of the following Java program? Provide each step

ID: 3919647 • Letter: W

Question

What is the exact screen output of the following Java program?
Provide each step of your tracing data.

-----------------------------------------------------------

public class Problem11
{
   public static void main(String [] args)
   {
      System.out.println( rangeProduct(3, 6) );
   }
   public static int rangeProduct(int a, int b)
   {
      int prod = 1;
      int i = 0;

      for(i = a; i <= b; i++)
         prod = prod * i;

      return(prod);
   }
}

-----------------------------------------------------------

Tracing

line number main rangeProduct rangeProduct rangeProduct rangeProduct output a b i prod

Explanation / Answer

Tracing

1 public class Problem11

{

2 public static void main(String [] args)

{

3 System.out.println( rangeProduct(3, 6) );

}

4 public static int rangeProduct(int a, int b)

{

5 int prod = 1;

6 int i = 0;

7 for(i = a; i <= b; i++)

8 prod = prod * i;

9 return(prod);

}

}

line 3 functiion call rangeProduct(3,6)

line 4 a = 3 ,b = 6

line 5 a = 3 ,b = 6, prod =1

line 6 a = 3 ,b = 6, prod =1, i =0

line 7 a = 3 ,b = 6, prod =1, i =3

line 8 a = 3 ,b = 6, , i =3, prod =prod*i= 3

line 7 a = 3 ,b = 6, prod =3, i =4

line 8 a = 3 ,b = 6, i =4 , prod =prod*i= 3*4= 12

line 7 a = 3 ,b = 6, i =5 , prod =12

line 8 a = 3 ,b = 6, i =5 , prod =prod*i= 12*5= 60

line 7 a = 3 ,b = 6, i =6 , prod =60

line 8 a = 3 ,b = 6, i =6 , prod =prod*i= 60*6 = 360

line 7 a = 3 ,b = 6, i =7 , prod =360

loop breaks

line 9 prod = 360 returned

line 3 output 360 printed...

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