use clion if you can. The textbook used is called Data Structures and Other Obje
ID: 3853879 • Letter: U
Question
use clion if you can.
The textbook used is called Data Structures and Other Objects Using C++ 4 th Edition by Michael Main and Walter Savitch Addison Wesley, but the textbook dont matter. The question is right there. Thats the only thing that needs an answer
The goal of this assignment is to reinforce linked lists in C++. Specifically, the assignment is to do problems 2, 6, and 7 on page 287 of text. Put the required function in "main" and use nodel.1h and nodel.cpp which are supplied by the author.Explanation / Answer
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <memory>
#pragma once
template <typename T>
class LinkedList;
template <typename TNode>
class LinkedListIterator
{
friend class LinkedList<typename TNode::value_type>;
TNode* p;
public:
LinkedListIterator(TNode* p) : p(p) {}
LinkedListIterator(const LinkedListIterator& other) : p(other.p) {}
LinkedListIterator& operator=(LinkedListIterator other) { std::swap(p, other.p); return *this; }
void operator++() { p = p->next; }
void operator++(int) { p = p->next; }
bool operator==(const LinkedListIterator& other) { return p == other.p; }
bool operator!=(const LinkedListIterator& other) { return p != other.p; }
const int& operator*() const { return p->data; }
LinkedListIterator<TNode> operator+(int i)
{
LinkedListIterator<TNode> iter = *this;
while (i-- > 0 && iter.p)
{
++iter;
}
return iter;
}
};
template <typename T>
class Node
{
friend class LinkedList<T>;
friend class LinkedListIterator<Node<T>>;
friend class LinkedListIterator<const Node<T>>;
Node() : next(nullptr) {}
Node(const T &data) : data(data), next(nullptr) {}
Node<T> *next;
T data;
public:
typedef T value_type;
};
template <typename T>
class LinkedList
{
typedef Node<T> node;
std::size_t size;
std::unique_ptr<node> head;
std::unique_ptr<node> tail;
void init()
{
size = 0;
head.reset(new node);
tail.reset(new node);
head->next = tail.get();
}
public:
typedef LinkedListIterator<node> iterator;
typedef LinkedListIterator<const node> const_iterator;
LinkedList() { init(); }
LinkedList(const LinkedList& other)
{
init();
const_iterator i = other.begin();
while (i != other.end())
{
add(*i);
i++;
}
head.reset(other.head.get());
tail.reset(other.tail.get());
}
LinkedList(LinkedList&& other)
{
init();
size = other.size;
head = other.head;
tail = other.tail;
other.first = nullptr;
other.size = 0;
}
LinkedList& operator=(LinkedList other)
{
swap(*this, other);
return *this;
}
LinkedList& operator=(LinkedList&& other)
{
assert(this != &other);
while (head->next != tail)
remove(begin());
head = other.head;
tail = other.tail;
size = other.size;
first = other.first;
other.size = 0;
other.first = nullptr;
return *this;
}
virtual ~LinkedList()
{
while (head->next != tail.get())
remove(begin());
}
friend void swap(LinkedList& first, LinkedList& second)
{
std::swap(first.size, second.size);
std::swap(first.head, second.head);
std::swap(first.tail, second.tail);
}
void add(const T &value)
{
node *first = new node(value);
first->next = head->next;
head->next = first;
size++;
}
void remove(iterator& removeIter)
{
node *last = head.get();
iterator i = begin();
while (i != removeIter)
{
last = i.p;
++i;
}
if (i != end())
{
last->next = i.p->next;
size--;
delete i.p;
}
}
const int getSize()
{
return size;
}
iterator begin()
{
return iterator(head->next);
}
const_iterator begin() const
{
return const_iterator(head->next);
}
iterator end()
{
return iterator(tail.get());
}
const_iterator end() const
{
return const_iterator(tail.get());
}
}
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