21) In logic algebra, variables can assume only two values: either……….or 1. (a)
ID: 3771552 • Letter: 2
Question
21) In logic algebra, variables can assume only two values: either……….or 1.
(a) 2 (b) 0 (c) 3 (d) 4
22) A logic gate is an electronic circuit which
(a) makes logic decisions (b) allows electron flow only in one direction
(c) works on binary algebra (d) alternates between 0&1 values
23) In positive logic, logic gate 1 corresponds to
(a) positive voltage (b) higher voltage level
(c) zero voltage level (d) lower voltage level
24) The output of a 2-input OR the gate is 0 only when it’s
(a) both inputs are 0 (b) either input is 1
(c) both inputs are 1 (d) either input is 0
25) When an input electrical signal A=10100 is applied to a NOT gate, it’s output
Signal is
(a) 01011 (b) 10101 (c) 10100 (d)00101
26) A NOR gate is ON only when all it’s inputs are
(a) ON (b) positive (c) high (d) OFF
27) A Register is a group of ---------
a) OR gates b)OR & AND gate c)Flip-flops d)None of these
28) Each Flip-flop stores ---------- bits
a) 1 bit B) 8 bit c) 16 bit d)2 bit
29)__________is used to create Large program on internet
a) C++ b) HTML c) C language d) Java script
30)The Device which converts instructions into the binary form that is understood by the
computer and supply to the computer is known as__________
a) Input b) Output c) Automatic d) Memory
31)Laptop PCs are also known as __________Computers
a) Mainframe b) Super c) Notebook d) personal
32)Windows 7 is __________
a) Graphics System b) Operating System c) Drawing system d) Processing
system
33)The number system that we use in our day to day life is called the Number
System__________
a) Octal b) Binary c) hexadecimal d) Decimal
34. Why registers are used?
35. Why memory is used?
36. What is MBR?
37. Define Access time of memory?
38. What are the basic 3 part of the computer?
39. What is memory cell?
40. What is the purpose of ALU unit in CPU ?
Explanation / Answer
Ans 21 ) b
In logic algebra, variables can assume only two values: either 0 or 1.
Ans 22) a
A logic gate is an electronic circuit which makes logic decisions
Ans 23) b
In positive logic, logic gate 1 corresponds to higher voltage level
Ans 24) a
The output of a 2-input OR the gate is 0 only when it’s both inputs are 0
Ans 25) a
When an input electrical signal A=10100 is applied to a NOT gate, it’s output
Signal is 01011
Ans 26) d
A NOR gate is ON only when all it’s inputs are OFF
Ans 27 ) c
A Register is a group of Flip-Flops
Ans 28) a
Each Flip-flop stores 1 bits
Ans 29) d
javascript is used to create Large program on internet
Ans 30 ) a
The Device which converts instructions into the binary form that is understood by the
computer and supply to the computer is known as Input
Ans 31 ) c
Laptop PCs are also known as Notebook Computers.
Ans 32) b
Windows 7 is Operating System
Ans 33) d
The number system that we use in our day to day life is called the Number System Decimal
Ans 34) Why registers are used?
Registers are used to quickly accept , store , transfer data and instructions that are being used immediately by the Central Processing Unit
Ans 35). Why memory is used?
Memory refers to Computer Hardware devices used to store information for immediate use in computer.
For Example : RAM (Random Access Memory)
Ans 36) What is MBR?
MBR = Master Boot Record (MBR) is the information in the first sector of any hard disk or diskette that identifies how and where an operating system is located so that it can be boot (loaded) into the computers main storage or random access memory
Ans 37) Define Access time of memory?
Access time of memory is how long it takes a character in memory to be transfered to or from the CPU .
In a PC or Mac, fast RAM chips have an access time of 70 nanoseconds.
Ans 38) What are the basic 3 part of the computer?
All computer system have three parts input , process and Output.
Input -> Processing -> Output
Computers also need to store program instructions and data
Ans 39) What is memory cell?
The Memory Cell is the Fundamental bulding block of Computer Memory.
Memory cell is an electronic circuit that stores one bit of binary information and it must be set to store a logic 1 and reset to store a logic 0
Ans 40). What is the purpose of ALU unit in CPU ?
ALU (Airthmetic Logic unit) is a degital circuit used to perform arithmetic and logic operations. It represents the fundamental bulding block of the central processing unit (CPU) of a computer
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