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Kim Clark has asked you to help him determine the best ordering policy for a new

ID: 368714 • Letter: K

Question

Kim Clark has asked you to help him determine the best ordering policy for a new product. The demand for the new product has been forecasted to be about 1000 units annually. To help you get a handle on the carrying and ordering costs, Kim has given you the list of last year's costs. He thought that these costs might be appropriate for the new product.

Kim Clark has asked you to help him determine the best ordering policy for a new product. The demand for the new product has been forecasted to be about 1,000 units annually. To help you get a handle on the carrying and ordering costs, Kim has given you the list of last year's costs. He thought that these costs might be appropriate for the new product. Cost ($) 320 2,750 30,000 12,800 800 500 300 1,000 Cost ($) Cost Factor Cost Factor Taxes for the warehouse Receiving and incoming inspection New product development Acct. dept. costs to pay invoices Inventory insurance Product advertising Spoilage Sending purchasing orders 1,900 Warehouse supplies 1,450 Research and development 2,500 Purchasing salaries & wages 500 Warehouse salaries & wages 600 Pilferage of inventory 800 Purchase order supplies 7 50 Inventory obsolescence 750 Purchasing dept. overhead He also told you that these data were compiled for 10,000 inventory items that were carried or held during the year. You have also determined that 250 orders were placed last year. Your job as a new operations management graduate is to help Kim determine the economic order quantity for the new product. EoQunits (round your response to the nearest whole number) Fnter vour answer in the answer hox and then click Check Answer

Explanation / Answer

Step1: We segregate the Holding cost and Ordering cost.

Holding costs are following

Warehouse taxes = 1900

Inventory Insurance = 600

Spoilage = 750

Warehouse supplies = 320

Warehouse salaries & wages = 12800

Pilferage of inventory = 800

Inventory Obsolescence = 300

Total = (1900 + 600 + 750 + 320 + 12800 + 800 + 300) = 17470

Average Holding cost per item, H = 17470 / 10000 = 1.747

Ordering costs are following

Acct. dept cost to pay invoices = 500

Sending purchase orders = 750

Purchasing salaries & wages = 30000

Purchase order supplies = 500

Purchasing dept overhead = 1000

Total costs = (500 + 750 + 30000 + 500 + 1000) = 32750

Total number of orders per year = 200

Average ordering cost, S = 32750 / 200 = 163.75

Annual Demand, D = 1000

EOQ = (2SD/H) = (2*163.75*1000/1.747) = 433 units