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V (the victim) has been murdered by a single individual. There are only three su

ID: 3684028 • Letter: V

Question

V (the victim) has been murdered by a single individual. There are only three suspects, A, B, and C, and it is certain that one of them committed the crime. Here is what else is known: A says that B was V’s friend but that C hated V. B says he was out of town the day of the murder, and he didn’t even know V. C says that he saw A and B with V just before the murder. You can assume that everyone except the murderer is telling the truth. Who is the Murderer? Hint: You do not need FOL for doing this. Write the statements as propositions and perform propositional resolution.

Explanation / Answer

A stands for " He is the murderer"

B stands for " He is the murderer"

C stands for " He is the murderer"

A => ~B ^ ~C

FB for "B was V's friend ", and negation to express someone hated the victim.

~FC that is "C was not friend of V "

B => ~A ^ ~C

if B is the murderer then B was out of the town the day othe murder, and he didn't even know V.

C => ~A ^ ~B

if C is the murderer then A and B with V just before the muderer

Therefore A is the murderer