C++: Fill in the following blanks (1-8): 1. A string type variable is defined as
ID: 3663218 • Letter: C
Question
C++:
Fill in the following blanks (1-8):
1. A string type variable is defined as string address: please write the statement used to receive a sequence of characters input from keyboard and save them in the variable address ONOTE: the string may contain spaces) (Fill in the blank with the function name) All C++ program runs from the function 3. If we need to use vectors, what header file should we include? 4. Variable x is defined as int type, please complete the expression to test if x is an even number 5. If we want to resize vector A by removing the last element, which function should we call? 6. We assume: string first serena", last- "Williams", ini; ini first substr(0, 1)+ last substr(0, l); What's the value of variable ini? Assume: int year, cin year, user year, what's the value ofthe following expression? inputs 1900 for year%4 0 && year %100 0 year%400 0 Loops can be implemented in three ways: do.. while, and forExplanation / Answer
1Ans)
#include <stdio.h>
void main()
{
char string[20];
int n, count = 0;
printf("Enter the no of characters present in an array ");
scanf("%d", &n);
printf(" Enter the string of %d characters " , n);
scanf("%s", string);
while (count < n)
{
printf(" %c = %d ", string [count], string[count] );
++ count ;
}
}
2Ans)
public static void main()
3Ans)
#include<vector>
4Ans)
int x=2;
if(x/2==0)
{
cout("x is even number");
}
5Ans)
pop_back();
6Ans)
ini=sewi
7Ans)
out put is 1(true)
8Ans)
while loop:
Do loop:
do
For loop;
for ( init; condition; increment )
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