Model the cooling of a keg of beer at 25 0C which is placed in a coolroom held a
ID: 3620588 • Letter: M
Question
Model the cooling of a keg of beer at 25 0C which is placed in a coolroomheld at 00c.
The rate of cooling of the keg is given by the equation:
d?beer = UA (?room-?beer)
dt mCp
where: d?beer = temperature of the beer and keg (0C); room = tem-
perature of the coolroom ( 0C); t = time ( s); m = cobined mass of
beer and the keg ( kg); Cp = combined heat capacity of beer and keg
( KJ Kg-1 K-1); U = overall heat transfer coefficient (KWm-2 k-1); A
= surface area of keg (m2).
The keg contains 50 L of beer. The beer has a density of 1008 kgm-3.
The empty keg weighs 10 kg. The combined heat capacity of beer
and keg is 3:56 KJ Kg-1 K-. The overall heat transfer coefficient is
0:1 KWm-2 k-1. The keg is a cylinder 460mm high and 390mm in
diameter.
b) Write a function that calculates the rate of cooling of the keg.
Explanation / Answer
function y=rateofcooling(D,L,Den,V,Cp,U,Mkeg,Troom,Tbeer)
Mbeer=Den*V;
M=Mbeer+Mkeg;
A=pi*D*L;
y=(U*A*(Troom-Tbeer))/(M*Cp);
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