Find an article pertaining to the EU-U.S. Privacy Shield agreement published aft
ID: 3606600 • Letter: F
Question
Find an article pertaining to the EU-U.S. Privacy Shield agreement published after October 1st 2017.
2 pages double-spaced
Provide a link to the article
Include a small section containing a summary of the article
Answer the following questions individually numbered.
Who is Max Schrems?
What was Safe Harbor?
What is EU-U.S. Privacy Shield?
What happened to Privacy Shield in October 2017?
What was the European Court of Justice’s (ECJ) decision on Safe Harbor?
Who in the EU is impacted by this decision?
Who in the US is impacted by this decision?
What caused this ruling?
What will be the long-term impact on electronic commerce?
Provide an example of a company who may be impacted by this ruling.
Explanation / Answer
Who is Max Schrems?
Answer:
Maximilian Schrems (usually referred to as Max Schrems) is an Austrian lawyer, author and privacy activist who became known for campaigns against Facebook for privacy violation, including its violations of European privacy laws and alleged transfer of personal data to the US National Security Agency (NSA) as part of the NSA's PRISM program. He has published a copy of his personal data revived from Facebook and documents relating to legal procedures on europe-v-facebook.org.
What was Safe Harbor?
Answer:
Safe Harbor is the name of an agreement between the United States Department of Commerce and the European Union that regulated the way that U.S. companies could export and handle the personal data of European citizens.
safe harbour’ agreement?
EU privacy law forbids the movement of its citizens’ data outside of the EU, unless it is transferred to a location which is deemed to have “adequate” privacy protections in line with those of the EU.
The safe harbour agreement that was made between the EC and the US government essentially promised to protect EU citizens’ data if transferred by American companies to the US.
It allowed companies such as Facebook to self-certify that they would protect EU citizens’ data when transferred and stored within US data centres.
Patrick Van Eecke, co-head of the global privacy practice DLA Piper said: “The advantage of safe harbour was that it functioned as a kind of ‘one stop shop’ allowing for the export of personal data to the US, whoever in Europe it came from, without the need to ask for consent, or to enter into bilateral agreements, over and over again.”
What is EU-U.S. Privacy Shield?
Answer:
The EU-US Privacy Shield is a framework for transatlantic exchanges of personal data for commercial purposes between the European Union and the United States.
What was the European Court of Justice’s (ECJ) decision on Safe Harbor?Answer:
Europe's highest court just rejected the 'safe harbor' agreement used by American tech companies. The European Court of Justice has just ruled that the transatlantic Safe Harbour agreement, which lets American companies use a single standard for consumer privacy and data storage in both the US and Europe, is invalid.
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