3. (20 points) Web Caching Consider the following network, where hosts in an ins
ID: 3587825 • Letter: 3
Question
3. (20 points) Web Caching Consider the following network, where hosts in an institutional network can download files from both remote origin servers and a local proxy cache. origin servers 2 Mbps access linlk 10 Mbps AN Iweb che Suppose: The average object size is 100,000 bits. The average request rate from the institution's browsers to the origin servers is 10 requests/sec The missing rate of the web cache is 0.3. The round-trip delay from the access router to any origin server and back to router is 2 sec. The round-trip delay from the clients to the local proxy cache is 2 msec. - Ignoring the time for DNS query. For the average Internet access delay, use /(1-M an object over the access link and is the arrival rate of objects to the access link. Find the average total response time for a client to download a file. ) , where is the average time required to seExplanation / Answer
Average Total response time = average access delay + average internet delay
Average access delay = / (1 – )
= average time required to send one object over the access link = transmission time of one object = average object size / transmission data rate of access link = 100,000 / (2 * 106) = 0.05 sec
= arrival rate of objects to access link = 10 requests per second
= traffic intensity of access link = ratio of the time during which access link is occupied to the time that the link is available for occupancy = (0.05) (10) = 0.5
Average access delay = (0.05) / (1 - 0.5) = 0.1 sec
Average internet delay = 2 sec
Therefore, total average response time = 0.1 + 3 = 3.1 sec
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