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The latencies of individual stages in five-stage MIPS (Microprocessor without In

ID: 3576610 • Letter: T

Question

The latencies of individual stages in five-stage MIPS (Microprocessor without Interlocked Pipeline Stages) Architecture are given below.

Instruction

Instruction Fetch

Register Read

Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU)

Memory Access

Register Write

Latency

200ps

100ps

200ps

300ps

100ps

(10 pts) What is the clock cycle time in a pipelined and non-pipelined processor?

Pipelined version                    : ______________

Non-pipelined version            : ______________

Instruction

Instruction Fetch

Register Read

Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU)

Memory Access

Register Write

Latency

200ps

100ps

200ps

300ps

100ps

Explanation / Answer

Pipelined: cycle time determined by slowest stage: 300ps.
Non-pipelined: cycle time determined by sum of all stages: 900ps

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