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True/False Questions 1. _______ A survey is an example of secondary research. 2.

ID: 3559115 • Letter: T

Question

True/False Questions

1. _______ A survey is an example of secondary research.

2. _______ Subject directories are indexes compiled by editors and others who sift

through Web sites and compile the most useful links.

3. _______ Sometimes the most reliable material resides in less attractive, text-only

sites.

4. _______ Commercial sites never should be used as reliable sources of information

since they are inherently biased.

5. _______ Blogs can be sources of relevant and reliable information.

6. _______ Questionnaires use only closed-ended questions, not open-ended

questions.

7. _______ Direct observation is the surest way to eliminate bias in research.

8. _______ Hard-copy materials are still important sources for research.

9. _______ Key words and search phrases should be as general as possible.

Fill-in-the-Blank Questions

10. ___________________ scan for Web sites containing key words.

11. Conducting ______________ research means getting information directly from the source.

12. A ______________ is a community encyclopedia that allows users to edit the content.

13. A large, identifiable group of people is called a ______________ population,

while representatives of that group are called a _________________.

14. A(n) _________________ is a controlled form of observation designed to verify

an assumption.

Multiple-Choice Questions

15. Reference works include all of the following except

(a) encyclopedias.

(b) indexes.

(c) abstracts.

(d) conference papers.

(e) almanacs.

16. Thinking critically about research depends on all of the following except

(a) finding a definite answer.

(b) looking at the research from many viewpoints.

(c) achieving sufficient depth.

(d) asking the right questions.

(e) evaluating the reliability and completeness of sources.

17. In informational interviews,

(a) try to write down everything the respondent says.

(b) deviate from your interview plan to allow for interesting material to emerge.

(c) invite the respondent to review your version of any material to be published.

(d) you should do most of the talking.

(e) ask yes/no questions.

18. When creating a survey,

(a) phrase questions ambiguously.

(b) do not include an introduction.

(c) use only close-ended questions.

(d) use loaded questions.

(e) keep it simple and brief.

19. Which of the following is not an example of a Web-based only resource?

(a) e-libraries.

(b) periodical databases.

(c) discussion forums.

(d) periodicals.

(e) wikis.

20. Which of these statements about Web-based research is most accurate?

(a) The more design elements on a site, the more reliable the information there.

(b) Since Web sites are always accessible, you do not need to save any of the

material you find on them.

(c) No single search engine indexes everything on the Web.

(d) Web sites with the domains .gov and .edu will most likely not contain

reliable information.

(e) You may download anything from the Web and use it without permission.

Explanation / Answer

1.

The statement “a survey is an example of secondary research” is FALSE

The main purpose of survey is to collect primary data. So, the given statement is false.

2.

The statement “Subject directories are indexes compiled by editors and others who sift through Web sites and compile the most useful links” is TRUE.

3.

The statement “Sometimes the most reliable material resides in less attractive, text only sites” is TRUE.

4.

The statement “Commercial sites should never be used as reliable sources of information since they are inherently biased” is FALSE.

5.

The statement “Blogs can be source of relevant and reliable information” is TRUE.

The information given in blogs is relevant and it can be used by the technical experts to deduce useful results.

6.

The statement “Questionnaires use only closed-ended questions, not open-ended questions” is FALSE.

Questionnaires are open-ended questions.

7.

The statement “Direct observation is the surest way to eliminate bias in research” is FALSE.

The statement is false because direct observation cannot eliminate bias in research.

8.

The statement “Hard-copy materials are still important sources for research” is TRUE.

The Hard copy materials are an important source of information and research used by researchers. These materials are the most convenient source of information.

9.

The statement “Key words and search phrases should be as general as possible” is TRUE

The key words and search phrases should be as general as possible so that these phrases can be easily understood by the user for searching and referencing.

Fill in the Blank

10.

Search Engines scan for Web sites containing key words.

11.

Conducting primary research means getting information directly from the source.

Explanation:

Primary research means collecting data about a given subject from the real world. It includes details of the interviews, surveys, observation and analysis.

12.

A Wikipedia is a community encyclopedia that allows users to edit the content.

Explanation:

The Wikipedia is an encyclopedia that is revised so as to keep the information up to date so that the user can access the information whenever required.

13.

A large, identifiable group of people is called a target population.

Explanation:

Target population is the group of individuals from which a sample can be taken. This sample is the group of people who are the intended recipient of an advertisement, product or campaign.

14.

A(n) scientific research is a controlled form of observation designed to verify an assumption.

Explanation:

In scientific research, the investigation of scientific theories and hypothesis take place.

Multiple Choice Questions

15.

Reference works include all of the following except conference papers.

The correct option is d) conference papers.

16.

Thinking critically about research depends on all of the following except finding a definite answer.

The correct option is a) finding a definite answer.

17.

In informational interviews invite the respondent to review your version of any material to be published.

The correct option is c) invite the respondent to review your version of any material to be published.

18.

When creating a survey, phrase questions precisely as well as keep it simple and brief.

The correct option is e) phrase questions precisely as well as keep it simple and brief.

19.

Which of the following is not an example of a web based only resource?

Periodicals

The correct option is (d) periodicals

20.

The statement about web-based research which is most accurate is that No single search engine indexes everything on the web.

The correct option is c) No single search engine indexes everything on the web.

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