PLEASE READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE REPLYING! Thank you!Your task is to implemen

Question

PLEASE READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE REPLYING! Thank you!Your task is to implement a Hangman game in C++The words for the game must be stored in a file. You must have at least 10 words in the file.The "gallows" and figure should be drawn to the screen using ASCII charactersThis game should open the file, read in a word and display underscores for the charactersThe player should then be allowed to guess letters. Do not allow the player to guess a letter that has already been guessed . . . do not penalize the player for guessing duplicate letters.This game should proceed as a normal game of hangman, with the player guessing letters until they get the word correct or get hung. Your game should announce if there is a win or a defeat.Once a word has been gotten or a player has been hung, the player should be asked if they would like to play again.You must use array syntax for the wordsYou must modularize this application into functions

Explanation / Answer

#include <iostream.h> // For input/output
#include <fstream.h> // For file input/output
#include <string.h> // For strcpy
#include <time.h> // For time
#include <stdlib.h> // For toupper and tolower

#define MAX_WORD_SIZE 15 // The max size for words
#define MAX_WORDS 255 // The max number of words

void LoadFile(); // Prototypes for our functions
void RunGame();
void DrawGallows(int State);

typedef char String[MAX_WORD_SIZE]; // Make a char type with 15 chars
String Words[MAX_WORDS - 1]; // This array will hold our words
int Count; //word count

// the main function of our hangman game
void main()
{
char Continue = 'Y'; // end game if = to 'N'
cout<<"Welcome to Hangman . . . Don't lose your head!"<<endl;

LoadFile(); // Load the data file

// Continue the game as long as the player wants
while(Continue == 'Y')
{
RunGame(); // Run the game
cout<<endl<<"Do you want to play again (Yes or No)? ";
cin>>Continue;
Continue = toupper(Continue);
}

// say good bye
cout<<endl<<"Thanks for playing."<<endl;
}

// This will load our file
void LoadFile()
{
char C; //Used to find EOF
ifstream Datfile; //The in file

Count=0; //Set count to 0

// Open the data file
Datfile.open("words.dat");

//Loop till the end of file
while((C=Datfile.peek()) != EOF)
{
// Get the next word and then increment Count
Datfile>>Words[Count++];

// If we surpass the max exit and tell the user
if(Count > MAX_WORDS - 1)
{
cout<<endl<<"Too many words in the file, stopping with "
<<MAX_WORDS<<" Words."<<endl;
Count = MAX_WORDS;
break;
}

}

// We need to subtract one to get the correct number of words
Count--;

// Close the data file
Datfile.close();

}

// This function will run the game
void RunGame()
{
int Word; // This will hold the subscript of our word
int Size; // This will hold the length of our word
int State=1; // This holds the game state
int Subscript=0; // This will hold subscripts
char Guess[MAX_WORD_SIZE]; // this will hold their current word
char Copy[MAX_WORD_SIZE]; // This will hold a copy of the word
char Letter; //This will be their letter guess
int Correct=0; // This is a True/False value deciding if they got a good answer

// Seed and create a random number
srand((unsigned)time( NULL )); // use time as a seed
Word = rand() % Count;

// Make a local copy of the word
strcpy(Copy,Words[Word]);

Size = strlen(Words[Word]); // Get the word's size

// Create a null terminated string to represent the word as the
// player knows it.
for(; Subscript < Size; Subscript++)
{
Guess[Subscript] = '-';
}

// insert the null character
Guess[Subscript] = '';

// Go till the player is hung
while(State!=6)
{
DrawGallows(State); //Draw the gallows
cout<<Guess<<endl; // Draw Guess

cout<<"Guess a letter :";
cin>>Letter;

// We will use only lower case letters
Letter = tolower(Letter);

// Loop through the word
for(Subscript = 0; Subscript < Size; Subscript++)
{

//if the guess is good tell the user and update Guess
if(Copy[Subscript] == Letter)
{
Guess[Subscript] = Letter;
Correct = 1;
cout<<endl<<"Good Guess!";

// If guess equals the word they won so exit
if(strcmp(Words[Word],Guess) == 0)
{
cout<<endl<<"Yea, You survived and won!";
return;
}
}
}

// If they didn't get aletter correct chide the user
if(Correct == 0)
{
cout<<endl<<"Sorry, bad guess!";
State++;
}

Correct = 0; // reset Correct

}

DrawGallows(State); //Draw the gallows at end of game
//They lost if they are here so tell them the answer.
cout<<"The word was : "<<Words[Word]<<endl<<endl;

}

// This will Draw the gallows according to the state
void DrawGallows(int State)
{
if(State==6)
{
// The \ will translate as '' because it is a special char
cout<<endl<<endl
<<" +----+ "<<endl
<<" | | "<<endl
<<" | O "<<endl
<<" | /|\ "<<endl
<<" | / \ "<<endl
<<" |Your Dead "<<endl
<<" ============"<<endl<<endl;
}
else if(State==5)
{
cout<<endl<<endl
<<" +----+ "<<endl
<<" | | "<<endl
<<" | O "<<endl
<<" | /|\ "<<endl
<<" | \ "<<endl
<<" | "<<endl
<<" ============"<<endl<<endl;
}
else if(State==4)
{
cout<<endl<<endl
<<" +----+ "<<endl
<<" | | "<<endl
<<" | O "<<endl
<<" | /|\ "<<endl
<<" | "<<endl
<<" | "<<endl
<<" ============="<<endl<<endl;
}
else if(State==3)
{
cout<<endl<<endl
<<" +----+ "<<endl
<<" | | "<<endl
<<" | O "<<endl
<<" | /| "<<endl
<<" | "<<endl
<<" | "<<endl
<<" ============="<<endl<<endl;
}
else if(State==2)
{
cout<<endl<<endl
<<" +----+ "<<endl
<<" | | "<<endl
<<" | O "<<endl
<<" | | "<<endl
<<" | "<<endl
<<" | "<<endl
<<" ============="<<endl<<endl;
}
else if(State==1)
{
cout<<endl<<endl
<<" +----+ "<<endl
<<" | | "<<endl
<<" | "<<endl
<<" | "<<endl
<<" | "<<endl
<<" | "<<endl
<<" ============="<<endl<<endl;
}

}

Related Questions

Navigate

• Browse (All)
• Browse P
• Subjects

---

---

Integrity-first tutoring: explanations and feedback only — we do not complete graded work. Learn more.