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Explain the importance of incident reporting, sentinel events, and the purpose o

ID: 352544 • Letter: E

Question

Explain the importance of incident reporting, sentinel events, and the purpose of root cause analyses.

INCIDENT REPORTING Incident reports contain statements made by employees and physicians regarding a deviation from acceptable patient care. Some state health codes provide that hospitals and nursing facilities must investigate incidents regarding patient care and require that certain incidents must be reported in a manner pre- scribed by regulation. Reportable incidents often include such things as those incidents that have resulted in a patient's seri- ous injury or death, an event such as fire or loss of emergency power, certain infection outbreaks, and strikes by employees. Incident reports should not be placed in the medical record. should be directed to counsel for legal advice. This will help prevent discovery on the basis of client-attorney privilege.

Explanation / Answer

Incident Reporting,

Incident reporting is an activity wherein all details are being filled out to record any unusual event that has occurred. This helps in building database & working more efficiently & effectively towards perfection, taking lessons & learnings from past observations & incidents.

Importance of incident reporting,

Sentinel events:-

Sentinel event is a event which has happened in hospital due to which patient is either dead, permanently harmed, severely disabled & this is not due to natural course of the patient’s illness.

It could happen if:-

These can be prevented:-

Root Cause Analysis:-

RCA is a structured process in which a case is entirely investigated & is being analyzed as to what, why & when the fault has occurred & check how this can be corrected for this case & taking proper action so that it will be prevented for future.

Purpose of RCA:-

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