s9. The structure that receives urine immediately after it passes through a pyra
ID: 3524632 • Letter: S
Question
s9. The structure that receives urine immediately after it passes through a pyramid is the a. minor calyx b. major calyx c. renal pelvis d. ureter e. renal column 60. The glomerulus is composed of a. podocytes b. fenestrated capillaries c. sinusoidal capillaries d. transitional epithelium e. peritubular capillaries 61. Which of the following is the correct order for the passage of fluid through the nephron? (PCT- proximal convoluted tubule: DCT- distal convoluted tubule) a. glomerular capsule nephron loop PCT DCT b. DCT glomerular capsulel nephron loop PCT c. glomerular capsule PCT 1 nephron loop DCT d. glomerular capsule DCT nephron loop PCT e. nephron loopl PCT DCT glomerular capsule lowing should not be present in glomerular filtrate? a. glucose b. urea c. bicarbonate d. red blood cells e. all of the above 63. An increase in which of the following would cause the glomerular filtration rate (GFR) to increase? a. blood colloid osmotic pressure (BCOP) b. glomerular hydrostatic pressure (GHP) c. diameter of efferent arteriole d. length of the nephron loop e. capsular hydrostatic pressure (CsHP) 64. If the glomerular filtration rate (GFR) decreases from 120 ml/min to 50 ml/min, how will the sodium chloride concentration of the filtrate be affected? a. increase in NaClI concentration b. decrease in NaCI concentration c. no change in NaCI concentrationExplanation / Answer
59) The correct option is a. minor calyx.
A minor calyx receives urine from the papillas of the renal pyramids and transports to a major calyx.
60) The correct option is b. fenestrated capillaries.
The glomerulus is composed of fenestrated capillaries.
61) The correct option is c. glomerular capsule / PCT / nephron loop / DCT.
The correct order for the passage of fluid through the nephron:
1. Glomerular Capsule.
2. Proximal Convoluted Tubule (PCT).
3. Descending Limb of Loop of Henle
4. Ascending Limb of Loop of Henle
5. Distal Convoluted Tubule (DCT).
6. Collecting Duct.
62) The correct option is d. red blood cells.
The glomerular filtrate contains water, glucose, salts, and urea. High molecular weight substance such as proteins and blood cells are retained back and remain in arteriole.
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