18. The category of brush border enzymes that digest 19. This category of enzyme
ID: 3523844 • Letter: 1
Question
18. The category of brush border enzymes that digest 19. This category of enzymes breaks internal bonds in a 20. This enzyme activates pancreatic zymogens in small Bicarbonate Bile Cilia Chylomicron 18. sucrose, lactose and maltose are collectively called: peptide chain. intestine. 19 Disaccharidases 20. Endopeptidase Enteropeptidase Exopeptidase HCI Lipase Microvilli NaCI Pepsin Triglyceride Trypsin Zymogen 21. A pancreatic enzyme that is secreted in its inactive form is called a: category of enzymes absorbable substance. 22. Aminopeptidase and carboxypeptidase fall into this 21 23. Fat is packaged with cholesterol and protein to form this 24. This enzyme breaks the bonds holding fatty acids to g?ycerol. large fat globs into droplets. pancreas to neutralize the pH of the chyme entering 23. 25. This secretion contains salts that can help break apart 24 26. This substance is secreted by cells of the duodenum and from the stomach. 25. 26. 27. Absorbed fat enters the 28. During absorption, this transporter moves fructose Blood GLUT 2 GLUT 4 GLUT 5 Lymph Na+/K+ pump SGLT 27 across the luminal membrane of the intestinal mucosa cell 28. 29. This transporter moves monosaccharides across the basolateral membrane of the intestinal mucosa cell. 29. 30. Transport of glucose and galactose across the luminal membrane relies on the activity of this transporter on the basolateral membrane. 30Explanation / Answer
18. Disaccharidases { these are enzymes like moltase, sucrase which breaks disaccharides like sucrose( glucose + fructose), maltose( glucose + glucose), lastose( glucose + galactose) into monosachharides }
19. endopeptidase ( as the name suggest endo.. it breaks internal peptide bonds]
20. Enteropeptidases [ it activate pancreatic enzymes in the intestine]
21. Zymogen [ these are inactive pancreatic enzymes]
22. Exopeptidases [ exopeptidases cleaves terminal bonds of a peptide, amino and carboxypeptidase breaks amino and carboxy terminals of a peptide chains respectively, so they falls under exopeptidase group ]
23. Chylomicron
24. Lipase [ it breakes triglycerides into fatty acids and glycerol]
25.Bile { bile salts can break big globules ]
26. Bicarbonate [ secreted from pancreas and duodenum to neutralize HCL of gastric juice ].
27. Lymph [ all neutrients except fat and fat soluble vitamins absorbed into blood, but fat and fat soluble vitamins absorbed into lymph by lacteals ]
28. GLUT 5 [ only GLUT 5 is exclusive transporter of fructose]
29. GLUT2 [ It can transport all three monosaccharides, glucose fructose and galactose ]
30. SGLT
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