3. Urine Formation a. Write the words that complete the sentences in the spaces

Question

3. Urine Formation a. Write the words that complete the sentences in the spaces at the right. A decrease in the glomerular filtration rate 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) apparatus to secrete 2 , which triggers the3 causes the 4mechanism. The end product of these reactions is5which increases systemic blood pressure by stimulating7 s e posterior pituitary, and stimulating 8 secretion by the adrenal cortex. _6 arterioles, secretion by th b. Write the terms that match the statements in the spaces at the right. 1) Passage of water and solutes from glomerulus into glomerular capsule 2) Plasma component that cannot pass throug glomerular pores 3) Force producing filtration 4) Fluid in glomerular capsule 5) Recovery of needed materials from filtrate into the blood 6) Volume of filtrate formed per day 7) Method of transport of sodium ions 8) Method of transport of water 9) Method of transport of glucose. 10) Method of transport of chloride ions. 11) Substance reabsorbed that concentrates the urine. 12) Passage of substances from blood into the filtrate. 13) Actively secreted ion. 14) Passively secreted ion.

Explanation / Answer

3

a.1):- juxtaglomerular

2):- renin

3):- renin-angiotensin

4):-aldosterone

5):- angiotensin - ii

6);- constriction

7):- antidiuretic hormone

8):- aldosterone

b.

1):- glomerular filtration

2):- proteins

3):- hydrostatic pressure

4):- glomerular filtrate

5):- reabsorption

6):- 180 Litre

7):- active transport

8):- passive transport

9):- active reabsorption

10):- passive transport

11):- water

12):-- secretion

13):- hydrogen ion

14):- potassium ion

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