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6. Record data for your individual urine sample in Table 3 below and answer ques

ID: 3520147 • Letter: 6

Question

6. Record data for your individual urine sample in Table 3 below and answer questions about your individual urinalysis results.

Table 3. Results of Individual (Self) Urinalysis Sample

Test

Name

Glucose

Bilirubin

Ketone

Specific

Gravity

Blood

   pH     

Protein

Urobilinogen

Nitrite

Leukocytes

Test

Result

_

     _

_

1.020

_

6.0

_

0.2(3.5)

_

70+


        

6a) List any test results were positive/outside normal range.

            Leukocytes which was at 70+

6b) Discuss possible causes (pathological or non-pathological) for any positive test results.

6c) Discuss and analyze your overall urinalysis results. Compared to the normal ranges, my urinalysis results are normal.

Table 3. Results of Individual (Self) Urinalysis Sample

Test

Name

Glucose

Bilirubin

Ketone

Specific

Gravity

Blood

   pH     

Protein

Urobilinogen

Nitrite

Leukocytes

Test

Result

_

     _

_

1.020

_

6.0

_

0.2(3.5)

_

70+

Explanation / Answer

Answer

6 a)

The leukocyte test is outside the normal range that is 70+. The normal range of WBC in urine is 0-5 /hpf.

6b)

the presence of WBC in urine indicates the presence of inflammation or infection to urinary tract or kidneys.the presence of WBC in urine is called Leukocyturia. It occurs due to the presence of bacteria. urinary tract infections in kidneys or bladder. it may be chronic bacteriuria.

6c)

From the above, the urine analysis of leukocyte gives the abnormal that indicate the presence of urinary tract infection or chronic bacteriuria in urine.

test results normal value remark Specific gravity 1.020 1.010 - 1.030 normal pH 6.0 4.5 - 8, average is 6.0 normal Urobilinogen 0.2 0.2 - 1.0 mg/dL Normal Leukocytes 70+ 0-5/HPF Abnormal
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