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24. How does hemoglobin\'s oxygen affinity change in response to increased body

ID: 3507937 • Letter: 2

Question

24. How does hemoglobin's oxygen affinity change in response to increased body temperature? At the molecular level, what two things are happening to hemogloon affinity? tAclug ckelsalmuelee ebase huat, which i a hypratuct ot ndta 25. Which chemical do the chemoreceptors of the body respond most strongly to, in order to morn kosiu right s ini tiate the adjustment of respiratory rate? What chemical has the second greatest stimulatory effect on the body's chemoreceptors? Third-most? Which chemoreceptors (Central)or peripheral) play the largest role in sensing changes to CSF and blood levels of respiratory gases and acids?

Explanation / Answer

The chemicals which respond to chemoreceptors to adjust respiratory rate starting with the strongest is follows:

1.The CO2 gas

Increase in carbon dioxide levels trigger the central central chemoreceptors to send nerve impulse to respiratory

muscles, increasing the breathing rate.

2.The H+ ions in blood

Increase in hydrogen ions in blood trigger the peripheral chemoreceptors to send nerve impulse to repiratory

muscles, increasing the breathing rate.

3.The O2 gas

Low levels of oxygen triggers the peripheral chemoreceptors to send nerve impulse to stimulate respiratory

muscles, increasing the ventilation.

The central chemoreceptors in the medulla are responsible for sensing changes to the cerebrospinal fluid(CSF) and levels of respiratory gases and acids.

The peripheral chemoreceptors located in the arteries are responsible for sensing blood levels of respiratory acids and gases.

  

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