Topic Medieval Philosophy Discussion v Scholasticism\", appealing to past expert

Question

Topic Medieval Philosophy Discussion v Scholasticism", appealing to past experts on a topic rather than simply doing ones own work, began a tradition that continues in scholarship to this day - although we do original research, we review what others have already written on the topic. What are some advantages to this? What are some disadvantages? William of Ockham, in claiming that the simplest explanation is usually the best, implied that while ancient experts have some good ideas, a better, simpler explanation shouldn't be ignored because it differs from what others have said. How did this free philosophical thought from medieval scholasticism?

Explanation / Answer

Scholasticism is a philosophical concept taught in the European universities of medeival period. This concept or idea lays emphasis on tradition and dogma. This philosophy can also be used in contemporary period in a modified way. Before starting a thesis or research, one could use the findings and ideas from already published literature. Novel ways can be made by taking lead from the past research.

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